Category Archives: Ansonaca

Wine from the Island of Giglio

In March, thanks to Federica Schir (federica@federicaschir-pr.com), Michele and I visited Tenuta Casenuove in  Panzano in Chianti. There we met Alessandro Fonseca  the General Manager of the state and an agronomist.  He told us that the owner is Philippe Austruy, a French entrepreneur, art collector, and wine lover, who also owns prestigious wineries in France and Portugal.

At the end of the tasting of the wines of Tenuta Casenuove,  we saw a short film about another of Mr. Austruy’s wineries located on the island of Giglio, the pearl of the Tuscan archipelago. With the help of Alessandro, Mr. Austruy purchased a vineyard corner of uncontaminated land whose terraced rows are supported by ancient dry stone walls.  The vineyard is 1.2 hectares and it overlooks the sea.

From the beginning, the Tenuta Isola nel Giglio project focussed on Ansonica, a grape variety that has thrived in the terroir of this Mediterranean island over the centuries.  After watching the film, it was easy to  understand why Mr. Austruy was so fascinated by the beauty of the island.

According to tradition the grapes are harvested by hand from the Finoccio vineyard.  The workers carry the boxes of grapes on their shoulders through the holm oak woods to the access point closest to the road.

Careful monitoring of the temperature-controlled fermentation of the must with the pomace encourages the development of a tannic texture without excesses. The wine is refined in porcelain containers – a contemporary evolution of terracotta amphorae – and wooden barrels. A rest in the bottle follows the refinement to give this multifaceted wine time to best express its potential.

The Wine

IGT Toscana Bianco “Scoglio Nero” 2019 made from 100% Ansonica, Soil is granitic sands dating back to a million years ago. Mediterranean climate characterized by hot and very dry summers, very little rainfall especially during the growing season of the vine. Harvest takes place the first ten days of September.

The grapes, harvested rigorously by hand, are de-stemmed when delivered to the cellar, fermented without pressing and vinified in steel containers at a controlled temperature. The duration of maceration continues throughout the alcoholic fermentation phase and, depending on the degree of maturation, can also continue in the subsequent phase of aging on the lees. Part of the wine obtained is aged in second and third passage barriques, while the remaining part is aged in stoneware containers, to ensure the right degree of micro-oxygenation necessary for the evolution of the tannic matrix extracted during the maceration phase. Aging is for 30 months of which 18 is in the bottle. The wine was bottled on October 6 2020.  The wine is put on the market three years after the harvest after adequate rest in the bottle.

They produce only this one wine and only 800 bottles.

The name Scoglio Nero to a toponym that pays homage to the dark rock formation of the Island.

The wine has hints of ripe yellow peaches, medlar, helichrysum and chamomile, delicately tropical  fruit, notes of thyme and marjoram and a touch of hazelnut. It has a very pleasing aftertaste and a long finish.

I felt very privileged to taste this rare and special white wine that will age.

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Azienda Agricola Provveditore-Wines of the Maremma

Recently I received samples of five wines from the Azienda Agricola Provveditore thanks to Federica Schir. I knew of the winery and now I have the chance to taste their wines.

The winery is located  very close to the town of Scansano  in the green hills of the Maremma in the region of Tuscany.

The winery is owned by the Bargagli Family and their history really began when Alessandro Bargagli began the shift from bulk wine to bottled wine in the 1970’s.  Today Christina Bargagli, fourth generation, is the manager of this family run winery and her father Alessandro is the agronomist .

There are  almost 40 hectares of vineyards which are at 350 meters and 5,000 olive trees. The soil is skeletal-rich tuffaceous limestone.  The vines are 20 to 30 years old. All the grapes are hand harvested.The red grapes are cordon speronate-trained and the white grapes guyot.

Maremma Toscana DOC 2021 100 %100 “La Territorialità” made from 100% Ansonica (aka Insolia). There is a careful selection of the grapes which then undergo a cooling down process. After a long cold pellicular maceration the grapes are not pressed so only the free run juice is used. Only indigenous yeast, the yeast present on the grapes, is used. Fermentation is in stainless steel for about 3 months at a controlled temperature. The wine remains on the lees with periodic pumping over until the beginning of spring. The wine has a Stelvin twist off cap. This is a crisp fresh white wine with hints of pear, ginestra (broom), rosemary and a nuts.

Maremma Toscana DOC  2020 IL Bargaglino made from 85% Vermentino and 15% Trebbiano Toscano, Chardonnay, Sauvignon and Ansonica.  Cooling down of the grapes takes place in a conditioned environment followed by a long pellicular maceration. Fermentation is in stainless vats at a controlled temperature for about 3 months. The wine remains on the lees with periodic pumping over until the beginning of spring.  The wine is bottled and sealed with a Stelvin screw cap. The wine has hints of oramge blossoms, thyme, a hint of coconut and a touch of almond. $11

Morellino di Scansano

Alessandro Bargagli was one of the first to make and promote Morellino di Scansano and was the first president of the Consortium.

Morellino di Scansano does not need to age in wood and can be released in March after harvest, meaning that it can be found on the shelf at less than 8 months old, thus a fresh and crisp wine.

Morellino di Scansano Riserva can be released on 1 January two years after the harvest, at least one of which it has to age in wood.

It must be made from 85% Sangiovese and 15% from non aromatic approved red grape varieties.

Morellino di Scansano DOC 2022 IRIO DOCG made from 90% Sangiovese and 10% Merlot and Syrah. After a careful selection of grapes vinification is closely linked to the Scansanese method with temperature control. The wine is aged is stainless steel and in bottle before release. The wine has hints of violets, green pepper, cloves, cherry, licorice and tobacco leaves.

Morellino di Scansano DOC 2018 “Provveditore” DOCG made from 100% Sangiovese. There is a selection of the best grapes. Traditional Scansanese vinification with about ten days of maceration at a controlled temperature. The wine is aged in barriques for 4 to 7 months and in bottle for about 6 months before release. It can age for about 12 years. The wine has hints of cherries, dry figs, cocoa cinnamon a hint of red pepper and roasted coffee.

Morellino di Scansano Riserva 2017 DOCG “Primo” made from 85 Sangiovese and 15% Alicante and Cabernet Sauvignon. Traditional Scansanese vinification with long maceration for 21 days. The wine is aged for 18 months in barriques and 8 months in bottle before release. The wine will age for at least 15 years. The wine has hints of toasted tobacco, licorice, vanilla, a touch of black pepper and a hint of roasted coffee. $28

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